Nanotechnology: is the manipulation of matter on atomic and molecular scale. Nanotechnology as defined by size is naturally very broad, including fields of science such as science, biology, chemistry... Nanotechnology may be able to create many new materials and devices such as medicine, electronic and energy production. And also nanotechnology raises many same issues, including concern about toxicity and environment, and their potential effects on global economics.
Grid Computing: is the federation of computer resources from from multiple location to reach a goal to solve a task which is disappear quickly. One of main strategies of grid computing is to use middleware to divide pieces of program among several computers or can up to many thousands.
Quantum Computing: is the computation device that make direct use of quantum mechanical phenomena to perform operations on data. Quantum computing is different from digital computers based on transistors. Quantum computing isn't good suited for tasks but it's still ideal for tasks.
Semantic Web: is the collaborative movement led by international standard body as well as the World Wide Web Consortium(W3C). The standard promotes common data formats on the World Wide Web. Semantic Web aims at converting the current web dominated by unstructured and semi-structured documents into a web of data. And also according to W3C: Semantic Web provides a common framework that allows data to be shared across applications, enterprise and community boundaries.
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